19th November 1944 - Shurlock Row

Sunday
Strong wind again, and pouring wet day.  Spent the whole day indoors, reading and writing.

18th November 1944 - Shurlock Row

Saturday
Warm, fine and cloudy.  Up rather late.  Writing all morning.  Newspapers came at 10 o’clock. 'The Express' reports that Leigh-Mallory, Air Chief Marshall and his wife are missing.  

About midday heard 2 or 3 heavy explosions in the direction of London.  Perhaps rockets?  About half past 5 there was a great noise of bombers, and we saw many Stirlings coming over from the West and NW, at various height.  They finally made off to the S.E.  Before 7 some could be heard going back to the NW, and more came in between 9.30 and 10.

Had very bad heart pains this afternoon, after playing with the cat.  It was only for 5 minutes, but I was so exhausted I thought I should faint.  There must be something radically wrong.

17th November 1944 - Shurlock Row

Friday
Terrible storm all night and rain kept on all morning.

Wrote to Miss Bentley, paid more rent, and to Miss Lazell about the old man’s death.  Don’t know whether to write to Mrs Smallwood or not.

This afternoon Margery took me to the village “Library” in the school next door.  Took “The Changing Village” by F G Thomas.

Heard on 6 o’clock news that a new form of announcement is now adopted regarding V1 and V2 even vaguer than before.  In future we are to be told that in “the period of 24 hours ending at dawn there was enemy activity over southern England.  Damage and casualties were caused.”  Nothing more.  What more could be done to create alarm, fear and rumour?

Had a bath in the kitchen.  Bed 10.30.

16th November 1944 - Shurlock Row

Thursday
Brilliant morning, but cold.  Uncle out in the garden, working like a man of 50.  I sat indoors writing, but Marjery insisted I should take the WLA girl to Reading to the cinema.  The only film of any interest seemed to be “The Four Feathers”, so I suggested we should go there.  Enjoyed the film just as much as when I saw it years ago.  Much amused by someone in the stalls who clapped eagerly at every opportunity, whenever the gallant British Army shot the hell out of various natives, whenever the flag was shown or Lord Kitchener appeared.  

When we came out it was dark, and there was nowhere to get a drink except at a rather dirty milk bar down the road.  We had milk there, and then set off home very cautiously, as she had no front light and I no rear.  However, we got past the police at the junction near the Cemetery, but just after I tripped against the curb and fell down, putting out my knee and jarring my elbow.  Fog on the road, and we had to be very careful owing to the danger of traffic.

At last got onto the side lanes, and up the Straight Mile to supper after which heard the “Itma” show, which I much enjoyed, though I don't think the others did.  Margery told me that the Land Army girl had a very pleasant time, though I thought it must have been very dull for her.


Rain began this evening.  No alarms or explosions, though there are divers over every night.

15th November 1944 - Shurlock Row

Wednesday
Fine and sunny.  Writing in the morning, and then decided to go to Maidenhead.  Went to Food Office and got ration card for the week, bought some cakes, went to Library.  The “museum” is practically closed.  The case of material from the Castle Hill villa is now in the entrance hall.  There is a letter exhibited over the Castle Hill case from R A Smith, 7/9/05, in which he calmly accepts the possibility of Domituin, Gallienus, and Constantine all in one grave!  And in the Reference Room are two table cases (one broken and patched with brown paper) in which local archaeological material has been arranged by Williams-Hunt, Maitland’s friend.  Nicely done with labels typewritten in red, quite attractive.

There is a magnificent Bronze Age spearhead, from the Thames at Windsor, lent by Newbury Museum, and a nice little series of Achehian and Chellen hand axes from local sites.  Feel sure that they had once a cast of the great Maidenhead axe, but not there now, unless in the broken case. 

Beautiful polished axe, about 10” long, from below Maidenhead Bridge.  Incomplete Saxon sword, v. good.

Long case in the passage to Juvenile Library contains mass of mixed rubbish, hair of Wellington’s charger, fragment of Napoleon’s Standard, miscellaneous ethnology, hardly a label in the lot.

Alderman Silver’s excellent map of the district 100 years ago no longer to be seen.

Cycled back by 5.30.  The Essex County Standard for last week arrived today.  Poor old Harry Lazell is dead, last Monday week.  He was 86.  Wonder what will happen to his negatives and photos?  His daughter was so furious at the Museums 2 years ago that I fear she will not be disposed to be very friendly.  Must write to her.

Account of the Mayor making – Ald. Piper is Mayor again after 20 years.  Suddenly noticed that poor little Smallwood is dead – Pye, the retiring Mayor referred to him.  Poor little chap, he had been terribly ill during the last 2 or 3 years.  He was a useful man on the Museum Committee, and who is to fill his place I cannot see.  Laver, Benham, Hazell, Smallwood – Blaxill well over 70, Sam 71, Rendall about 94.  What is to become of the Museum?  There is no one to follow on at all.

Smallwood’s death puts Hull more firmly than ever in the saddle, for Smallwood was the one man who was determined at all costs to get Hull out of his job.  He was a good friend to me.  I last saw him when I went to see him to discuss my position.  He looked ill then, but was as kind as ever.  It was of course intended that Smallwood was to have been Mayor this year, and he was very disappointed when the proposal was rejected.

Looked at the obituary column, and found that Uncle Frank had put in a notice for Mother –

            “RUDSDALE, AGNES – November 13, 1943
In remembrance of my dear sister.  She looked well to the ways of her household, and in her tongue was the law of kindness.”

I appreciate this very much, and cannot think how it could have been done better.

See that Tendring Rural District Council wants more shelters and a siren, and the Copford people say they’ll put in an “unofficial” siren if they’re not given one.  And 3 months ago we thought the war was over.

14th November 1944 - Reading - Oxford

Tuesday
Fine sunny morning, not too cold.  Suddenly decided to go to Reading.

Went off down the road to Twyford.  Felt a little faint at the first hill, heart pains more severe than usual.  Reading at 12 o’clock.  How excellent are Simmond’s horses as they trot about the town.  They should be sent on show all over the country.

To the Museum – dark, filthy, depressing.  Not a thing has been touched since I last saw it in 1939, and very little since I first saw it in 1924.

The Silchester Collection is grubby, badly lighted, hardly a label, except a few good ones which I think Seaby did some years ago.  The masses of coarse pots are covered in grime, and have not been touched for years.  Apparently no safety precautions not a single thing has been put away in safety, not even the pillar-moulded bowl nor any of the hand tools or the best T.S. ware.  Even the coins are all in their table cases, though many jolted out of position by the bombs which fell on the other side of the street and have never been replaced.  This was the time when there was a daylight attack in 1942.  It was about 4 o’clock in the p.m. and a restaurant was hit, killing a lot of people.

Noted that although it was not thought worthwhile to protect any objects in the Museum, the War Memorial has been carefully removed from its pedestal in Forbury.

The Architectural Room is still the best part of the collection and it is better arranged and better labelled than any other.

Looked through T.S. ware, and noted 4 sherds which might be Colchester ware.

The magnificent iron tools are quite unprotected.  Horse shoes – stratified? 

The old map of the town is still there, and some faded photos of the Excavations, but no modern labels or general explanation of the place.  The wretched beehive, stood above the coin case, is still a great feature.  The “General” Museum Room is closed, and workmen were busy chipping broken glass out of the skylights, I suppose bomb damage.  Peeped round the curtain and saw that the exhibits seemed to be left in their cases.

The Art Gallery pictures are all taken down, and the famous Bayeux Tapestry “facsimile” is shown there.

This is undoubtedly a very fine thing indeed, and of the greatest value.  I had not previously known that it was done in 1895, at Leek in Staffs, by about 35 ladies, working on drawings supplied by South Kensington.  Why the work was undertaken I don't know.  It makes a wonderful exhibit, but, the labelling is very poor, just dirty white cards, hand written, done about 20 years ago.  One wall is hung with tattered news cuttings describing the tapestry when sent out on tour to various museums about 1928.  The present exhibition is widely advertised in the press, and it seems such a pity not to present it decently.  In the Art Gallery annex is an exhibit of ghastly coloured postcards illustrating Reading, Berkshire County, Pennysylvania, which seems to consist mostly of “drug stores” with a large Chinese pagoda overlooking them from the hills behind.

Could not help remembering how I came here years ago to try for a post as junior assistant.  Maitland advised me strongly against it, I remember.  Wonder how Smallcombe [the Curator at Reading] compares with Hull?

So depressed by Reading, decided to go to Oxford again.  Caught 1.28 which left 10 mins late and took one and a half hours to get to Oxford.

Went to the National Buildings Record again at All Souls, and saw Godfrey.  Got my pass to see bomb damage renewed, and had a long talk,  Had half a mind to ask him for a job, but finally baulked.  Might write to him?  Don't know.

Autumn afternoon was drawing in when I came out into the grey misty hurrying crowds, lights in shops.  Bought paper, but nothing much in it.  Divers last night again.  Went to the cinema.  Saw a very old “Bulldog Drummond” film and realised with a shock how old it was – about 1930 I should think – women’s hats quite curious, old type cars etc.  Film badly made but made me feel quite nostalgic.  Saw also a good old “cowboy” show of Tombstone City and the Wild West.

Came out at 7, and found no train until 10 o’clock.  Suddenly decided to call on Joan Blomfield, though with reluctance.  Took bus to Henley Rd, found the house, Mr and Mrs Petre both in.  At once wished I had never come.  They were both very civil, but I felt uneasy and that there was a coldness.  Felt too that they were both thinking whatever can we find to talk about to this wretched uneducated bore?  He talked about divers and rockets.  There is no doubt great alarm about them all over Southern England.  (Godfrey told me that some divers had recently reached as far as Huntingdon).  The Petres both say that all this relaxing of ARP, fire-watching etc is Morrison’s idea, to make a good impression, and was undertaken to combat the awful apathy and weariness which is spreading throughout the country.  Had coffee and cake, lump sugar.

Joan Blomfield warned me to go before 9, as I should otherwise miss the last bus, and there seemed to be considerable relief at the prospect of my going.

Got to the station just after 9.  Got in conversation with a charming woman of about 40, beautifully dressed, very affable.  Talked about destruction of ancient houses, and the hopelessness of the future.  Of course mentioned Colchester (I always do when talking to strangers) and she said that some years ago she lived at Bromley and knew the Guntors very well, Parrington’s friends.

She came as far as Didcot, to change for Swindon.  Sorry to see her go, so pleasant and such a charming conversationalist.  Train reached Reading at 11.30, nearly an hour late.  Collected cycle and set off.  Got to Shurlock Row about 12.15, and as I opened the garden gate the sirens moaned at Maidenhead, Burchetts Green and the aerodrome.  Nothing happened.  Rain fell heavily, but I could not bring myself to go indoors.  Walked up and down the lane, listening.  Thought how lucky Uncle is to be deaf and to sleep peacefully through all this.  Thought of myself, on this very lawn, 30 years ago, a tiny boy in a yellow linen hat.  Once or twice thought I could hear, very distant, the hum of a diver.  It was not until one o’clock that I saw 2 red flashes reflect on the house, and heard very distant rumbles.  All-clear came within a few minutes and I crept into bed, disturbing nobody.

13th November 1944 - Shurlock Row

Monday
Fine, frosty morning.  Quite a number of stacks are up, all well thatched.  Remember what difficulty I had to get a thatcher round here in 1939.  The Land Army girl says the War Agricultural Committee sent round Italians to some farms, and they did quite a good job at thatching.  Many fields of stubbles not yet ploughed.

A cottage near the Schoolhouse, timber framed and white washed, has a curious design painted on the washed wall at one end, rather like two fern fronds.  Asked Margery if it was ancient, but she said “No, it's camouflage.”

Margery was talking tonight about Home Guard activities in 1940.  They kept a permanent watch from Waltham St Law steeple, day and night.  Margery and Mrs Bush had to go in daytime.  Nothing ever happened here, but at a church near Aldershot a Jerry plane attacked and machine gunned the Tower.  One of the two women there was hit in the leg and soon after women were withdrawn from watching altogether.

Margery got out an old photo album tonight and showed me photos of Father, Mother, me, Maitland, Aunt Het and Uncle Donald.  All of us 30 years younger.  Suddenly realised what a pretty little thing mother was, although she must have been about 46 when these were taken.  Realised too that it was just a year ago last night that I last saw her alive.

Saw myself in the photos, a little fair haired imp, grinning like a little goblin.  I had terrors in the night even then, but had too my “Guardian Angel”.

Margery has photos of 2 friends both killed in raids, one at Chelmsford, the other at Exeter.


Foggy tonight, and faintly glittering stars.